Digital Infrastructureunder reviewMedium TermScience, Technology and Innovation

SA Satellite Space Programme Commercialisation

Theme: space_economy

First raisedAug 2024Last discussedOct 2025

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Assessment

Growth Impact2/5

Feasibility3/5

Responsible: DSI / SANSA / DMRE

Feasibility Assessment

Medium. Legislative framework update needed. Capital requirements are substantial and international partnerships are essential to de-risk initial investments.

Description

South Africa's space programme through SANSA has a legacy in Earth observation and space weather monitoring but limited commercial satellite manufacturing or launch services. The DSI Space Economy Roadmap (2017) and STI Decadal Plan target R21 billion in space economy value and 10,000 jobs by 2030. Geographic positioning near optimal orbital inclinations and the residual capability of Denel Spaceteq offer a foundation for a commercial satellite manufacturing hub. Reform involves establishing a commercial space agency framework, amending the Space Affairs Act (1993), and attracting anchor tenants for a proposed satellite manufacturing cluster at the Cape Peninsula. ESA, NASA, and commercial launch provider partnerships (including Starlink ground operations) are identified leverage points. Parliamentary Committee on Science BRRRs noted SANSA's budget is insufficient for commercial programme development.