Developing mine closure risk ratings and a post-closure opportunities framework for South Africa

A Water Research Commission (WRC) study has developed a Mine Closure Risk Rating System for South Africa, a Mine Closure Risk and Opportunity Atlas for South Africa and a Post-closure Opportunities Framework. All three tools incorporate social, economic, environmental and governance risks and opportunities related to mine closure and will be particularly useful in responding to the just transition. These novel tools will support mine closure planning, management and policymaking, and can be used by diverse stakeholders in government, industry, civil society, academia and international agencies.